This Day In History

Today, December 1st

Recent stories…

# 4856 - 2014 First-Class Forever Stamp - Black Heritage: Shirley Chisholm
November 30, 1924

Birth of Shirley Chisholm

Shirley Anita St. Hill Chisholm was born on November 30, 1924, in New York City. The first Black woman elected to Congress and the first Black woman to seek a major party’s presidential nomination, Chisholm built her career on courage, independence, and a fearless commitment to justice.

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# 940 - 1946 3c US Armed Forces: Veterans of World War II
November 29, 1944

Honorable Discharge 

On November 29, 1944, the War Department officially adopted the Honorable Discharge Emblem, a small but meaningful symbol worn by millions of service members returning home from World War II. For many veterans, it represented not only their service, but also their safe return after years of sacrifice.

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# 3533 - 2001 34c Enrico Fermi
November 28, 1954

Death of Enrico Fermi 

On November 28, 1954, Nobel Prize–winning physicist Enrico Fermi died in Chicago, Illinois. His passing marked the end of the life of one of the most influential scientists of the 20th century—a man whose ideas shaped modern physics and whose work helped usher in the Atomic Age.

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# 2152 - 1985 22c Korean War Veterans
November 27, 1950

Battle of Chosin Reservoir 

On November 27, 1950, the Korean War Battle of Chosin Reservoir began—a fighting withdrawal carried out in brutal subzero cold. What followed was a 17-day struggle for survival, where frozen weapons, relentless attacks, and unbroken determination turned a retreat into one of the Marine Corps’ most storied feats.

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More Stamp Collecting stories…

#751 - 1934 1c Yosemite, California, Green, Souvenir Sheet
October 10, 1934

Trans-Mississippi Philatelic Expo Issue

On October 10, 1934, eager stamp collectors crowded the mezzanine of Omaha’s Hotel Fontenelle, waiting in line for the chance to buy a brand-new souvenir sheet featuring the majestic granite cliffs of Yosemite National Park. Released to commemorate the Trans-Mississippi Philatelic Exposition, the sheets sold out in less than an hour, leaving many empty-handed but cementing the issue’s place in stamp-collecting history.

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#4 - 1855 Cape of Good Hope
September 1, 1853

World’s First Triangle Stamps

On September 1, 1853, the Cape of Good Hope, a British colony at the southern tip of Africa, issued the world’s first triangle stamps. These were also the first adhesive postage stamps issued in Africa.

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#C5 - 1923 16c Air Service Emblem, dark blue
August 17, 1923

First US Stamp with “Air Mail” in Design

On August 17, 1923, the US Post Office issued its fifth Airmail stamp, #C5. Picturing the Air Service emblem, it was also the first US…

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# 2116 - 1985 22c Flag over Capitol, booklet single
March 29, 1985

First Commemorative-Sized Definitive Booklet Stamp

On March 29, 1985, the USPS issued its first definitive booklet stamp in the larger commemorative size.  It was created for use in vending machines and to test the popularity of the format.

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More stories from December 1st…

# 3182a - 1998 32c Celebrate the Century - 1900s: Model T Ford
December 1, 1913

Ford Installs Moving Assembly Line

On December 1, 1913, Henry Ford introduced his moving assembly line, which revolutionized both his own business and the future of mass production around the world.

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1917 25¢ War Savings stamp, deep green, unwatermarked
December 1, 1917

War Savings Stamps Issued to Fund WWI

On December 1, 1917, first War Savings Stamp available for immediate use, WS1, was issued. In less than two years, more than $1.1 billion in stamps was sold.

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1991 29¢ World War II: Civil Defense Mobilizes Americans at Home
December 1, 1941

Founding of the Civil Air Patrol

On December 1, 1941, the Civil Air Patrol (CAP), was established in Washington, DC. Unpaid volunteers formed the Civil Air Patrol, using privately owned aircraft and their own funds to support the military.

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# F1 - 1911 10c Registration Stamp, ultramarine
December 1, 1911

First and Only U.S. Registration Stamp 

On December 1, 1911, the US Post Office Department issued its first and only Registration stamp.  It was used for the prepayment of registry fees, but was often misused and only remained in use for less than two years.

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