Death of General George Patton

U.S. #1026 pictures Patton and two of the tanks named in his honor.

On December 21, 1945, General George S. Patton died from injuries he received in a car crash 12 days earlier.

George Smith Patton, Jr. was born on November 11, 1885 in San Gabriel, California. Patton belonged to a prominent military family, with ancestors participating Revolutionary and Civil War battles. Though he had difficulty learning to read and write as a child, Patton soon became an avid reader with a determined interest in military history, particularly Julius Caesar, Joan of Arc, Napoleon Bonaparte, and family friend John S. Mosby (the “Gray Ghost” cavalry leader from the Civil War).

Following in his ancestors’ footsteps, Patton attended the Virginia Military Institute and West Point. He struggled with some of his academic classes, but was proficient at military drills. He briefly played football but then found great success with the sword team and track and field. Patton was one of the school’s best swordsmen.

U.S. #1026 FDC – 1953 Patton First Day Cover.

Patton graduated in the top half of his class in 1909 before beginning his service in Illinois and Virginia. In 1912, Patton was selected to join the U.S. at the 1912 Olympic Games. He placed 21st on the pistol range, seventh in swimming, fourth in fencing, sixth in equestrian, and third in the footrace. He placed fifth overall and first among the non-Swedish athletes.

After the Olympics, Patton went to France to study fencing techniques. He returned to America and developed a new sword combat doctrine for the cavalry. Along with this he designed a new saber, sometimes called the Patton sword. Soon Patton was the first Army officer to be dubbed “Master of the Sword.”

U.S. #1214 was based on a painting by J.F. Boucher.

In 1915, Patton was assigned to the 8th Cavalry Regiment in Fort Bliss, Texas. Following the outbreak of hostilities with Pancho Villa’s forces, Patton personally appealed to General John J. Pershing to serve as his personal aide. Pershing was impressed and granted his wish. Patton worked closely with Pershing and served as his personal courier. In May 1916, Patton had his first taste of combat leading the first motorized attack in U.S. warfare history against a group of Villa’s men. Patton soon earned national attention and the nickname “bandit killer,” as well as a promotion.

Patton was then assigned to oversee horse procurement for the Army after the Mexican Expedition. When it became clear the U.S. would intervene in World War I, Pershing picked Patton to serve as his aide again. Patton left for Europe in May 1917, arriving with the first wave of American Expeditionary Forces. Patton oversaw the training of U.S. troops in Paris.

Item #20067 – Commemorative cover marking Patton’s 100th birthday.

Patton soon developed an interest in tanks and in November 1917 was tasked with establishing the AEF Light Tank School. Made lieutenant colonel in 1918, he took charge of the U.S. 1st Provisional Tank Brigade. Patton led his men at the Battle of Saint-Mihiel and was known to ride on top of his tank to inspire the troops. He was wounded in battle in September 1918 and saw no further action during the war. However, Patton was awarded the Distinguished Service Cross and Medal as well as the Purple Heart (after it was created in 1932).

U.S. #2765c – Patton led the U.S. 7th Army during the Allied invasion of Sicily.

In the interwar years, Patton served in various tank and cavalry units, eventually reaching the rank of colonel. Following the Japanese attack on Pearl Harbor, Patton commanded the 1st and 2nd Armored Divisions before traveling to North Africa to lead forces there. His philosophy, “We shall attack and attack until we are exhausted, and then we shall attack again,” earned him the nickname “Old Blood and Guts.” Patton’s firm leadership led to the first significant American victory against the Nazi’s in 1943. He went on to plan the invasion of Sicily and led the 3rd Army during Operation Overlord. Patton helped thwart the German attack at the Battle of the Bulge, capturing 10,000 miles of territory and liberating the country from Nazi rule.

U.S. #2838j – Patton led the relief effort of trapped U.S. troops at Bastogne during the Battle of the Bulge.

Following Germany’s surrender at the end of the war, Patton publicly criticized the Allies’ de-Nazification policies and was ultimately removed from command. On December 8, 1945, Patton went with his chief of staff, Hobart Gay, for a pheasant-hunting trip. As he rode, he commented, “How awful war is. Think of the waste.” Then moments later his car hit an Army truck. While the other passengers in the car were only slightly hurt, Patton hit his head and was paralyzed. He spent the next 12 days in the hospital and was told he’d never ride a horse again, to which he responded, “This is a hell of a way to die.” He passed in his sleep on the afternoon of December 21, 1945. He was then buried in the Luxembourg American Cemetery per his wishes to be buried with his men.

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21 Comments

  1. A REAL LEADER and president Trump is our political General Patton.
    This is a duplicate and still 100% true.

      1. We were all trying to dodge the draft back then (who wanted to go to Viet Nam?). If you were alive back then, you would know what I mean.

    1. BS!! Trump couldn’t carry Patton’s pearl handled revolvers! Keep the politics. Patton was not an egotist like Trump. Lousy comparison.

      1. Trump never said he could carry Patton’s pearl handled revolver…he’s mentioned Patton quite often; always giving him high praises. Trump is also not a politician, he’s a businessman and yes he does have an ego; so did Patton (just read some of the stories about him)…everyone has an ego (its a natural human emotion). He did something that very few people would do; he gave up/is giving up his business that he built himself (and was quite successful) to try and get the country moving in the right direction. I think he’s going to succeed.

  2. General Patton had a tank brigade under him which he praised as the most constant in bravery and effectiveness. It was especially noteworthy at the time, because this brigade was 100 percent Negro! For a southerner, this was rare, but Patton was indeed a rare man.

  3. I was in the Army with 87th Inf Division. We were sent to France end of November 1944 to join
    the 3rd Army under Patton. We were reforcement to Patton so he was able to go on and the win .
    We went through Budge and on February 6, 1945 we were going through the Siegfried Line and it
    was my last day in combat as I was hit with shrapnet from a 88 shell. He called the right moves at
    the right time. It was an HONOR to be with him up to that day. I have visited his grave in
    Luxembourg City since.

  4. General Patton died in Germany on December 21, 1945 but it was in 1970 that his biographical film PATTON was released. Patton Memorial Museum in Chiriaco Summit, California is established on the site where Desert Training Center of WW II was set up by General Patton, and though he was there only for four months, the Center trained more than one million troops . Adolf Hitler called Patton “that crazy cowboy general” and President Harry Truman , it is said, “disliked Patton “. However, President Franklin D Roosevelt admired Patton saying “Patton is our greatest fighting general and sheer joy”. German Field marshal Rommel praised Patton for his most astounding achievement in mobile warfare. Russian supremo Joseph Stalin also admired Patton saying The RED ARMY could neither have planned nor executed Patton`s rapid armored advance across France. French President General Charles de Gaulle decorated General Patton in France and said in a State banquet speech Patton`s achievements rank alongside those of Napoleon ! Thank you MYSTIC for an article on one of the greatest heroes of WW II.

    1. Well said, Dr. Tare. It’s beyond time that we need a president who had military experience and was a combat veteran. They know that war is hell where there are no winners but only losers on both sides!

  5. Get it right. General Patton did not have pearl handled revolvers. They were ivory handled.
    He said, ” only a New Orleans pimp would have pearl handled revolvers”.

    1. Mario is absolutely correct. Patton’s revolvers were ivory handled, NEVER pearl, as they were sometimes mistaken.

  • Be nice and remember, we are all here to collect stamps!

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